Home
Languagevs


Meithei and Dzongkha


Dzongkha and Meithei


Countries

Countries
India, Manipur  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Assam, Manipur, Tripura  
India  

Regulated By
-  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • Meithei Language is currently classified as a vulnerable language by UNESCO.
  • The oldest document in Methei language was dated back in 8th century were inscriptions on the copper plate.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Bengali, Odia, Maithili and Meithei Languages  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
-  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Meithei-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
15  
5
30  
20

Scripts
Bengali  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
38 weeks  
14

Greetings

Hello
Khurumjari  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
Yamna nungaijare  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
Nung_ngai_biribra adombo?  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
Athengba Ahing  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
মানিপুরি  
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་  

Good Afternoon
দুপুরোয়াক নমস্কাৰ  
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ  

Good Morning
Nongale haugatl  
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ  

Please
Chanbiduna  
བསྐྱར་མ་  

Sorry
Saobiganu  
Tsip maza  

Bye
Chatcharage  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
Eina nangbu nungsi  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
দুঃখিত  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Loi  
Laya  

Where They Speak
Burma, Laos  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
5,000.00  
99+
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Pangal  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
273,000.00  
99+
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Meithei proper  
Adap  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
1,250,000.00  
99+
130,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
4  
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.50 million  
99+
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.01 %  
99+
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
1.50 million  
99+
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.50 million  
99+
0.47 million  
99+

Native Name
মৈইতৈইলোন  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
Kathe, Kathi, Manipuri, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Meitei, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
Meithei  
dzongkha  

German Name
Meithei  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
[ˈmeɪteɪ]  
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]  

Ethnicity
Meithei people  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
1700  
17th Century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
-  

Branch
-  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Meithei  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
38  
35
31  
29

Signed Forms
Meithei Sign Language  
Signed Dzongkha  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mni  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
mni  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
mni  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
mni  
dzo  

Glottocode
mani1292  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
omp  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Meithei and Dzongkha Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Meithei and Dzongkha dialects. Various dialects of Meithei and Dzongkha language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Meithei are spoken in different Meithei Speaking Countries whereas Dzongkha Dialects are spoken in different Dzongkha speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Meithei vs Dzongkha Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Meithei dialects include: Loi, Pangal. Dzongkha dialects include: Laya , Lunana. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Meithei and Dzongkha Speaking population

Meithei and Dzongkha speaking population is one of the factors based on which Meithei and Dzongkha languages can be compared. The total count of Meithei and Dzongkha Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Meithei language is 0.01 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Dzongkha language is 0.07 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Meithei and Dzongkha on Meithei vs Dzongkha where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Meithei and Dzongkha Language Codes

Meithei and Dzongkha language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Meithei and Dzongkha Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages