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Malaysian vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Malaysian


Countries

Countries
Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
3  
12
1  
14

National Language
Malaysia  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Indonesia  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Thailand  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the most politically powerful language historically is Malaysian Language.
  • Malaysian earliest known inscriptions were found in South of Sumatra way back in 683-6 AD.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Indonesian Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Tamil Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malaysian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
18  
15

How Many Consonants
24  
14
36  
26

Scripts
Latin  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Hai  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
terima kasih  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
Apa khabar?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
Selamat Malam  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
Selamat Petang  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
Selamat tengah hari  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
Selamat pagi  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
sila  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
maaf  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
Selamat tinggal  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
Saya sayang kamu  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
Maafkan saya  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bengkulu  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Bengkulu Province, Sumatra  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Pekal  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
-  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Musi  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
-  

How Many People Speak
3,100,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
24  
20
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
175.00 million  
10
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.16 %  
15
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
77.00 million  
12
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
98.00 million  
8
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
Bahasa melayu  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Bahasa Malaysia  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
malais  
singhalais  

German Name
Malaiisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[baˈhasə malajˈsiə]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Malaysian people  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
c. 683 AD  
3  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ancient Malay, Old Malay, Pre-Modern MalayClassical Malay,  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Malay  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
54  
99+
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Malaysian Sign Language  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ms  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
msa  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
may  
sin  

ISO 639 3
zsm  
sin  

ISO 639 6
may  
sin  

Glottocode
stan1306  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Malaysian and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Malaysian vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Malaysian and Sinhalese language. History of Malaysian language states that this language originated in c. 683 AD whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malaysian and Sinhalese Language History.

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Malaysian and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malaysian and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malaysian and Sinhalese language. Malaysian word for "Hello" is Hai or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Malaysian Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malaysian vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Malaysian vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malaysian Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malaysian and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malaysian and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malaysian is 36 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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