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Languagevs


Malaysian vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs Malaysian


Countries

Countries
Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Malaysia   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Indonesia   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Thailand   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the most politically powerful language historically is Malaysian Language.
  • Malaysian earliest known inscriptions were found in South of Sumatra way back in 683-6 AD.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Indonesian Language   
Malay language   

Derived From
Tamil Language   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malaysian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
6   
3

How Many Consonants
24   
14
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Hai   
Halo   

Thank You
terima kasih   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
Apa khabar?   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
Selamat Petang   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
Selamat tengah hari   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
Selamat pagi   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
sila   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
maaf   
maaf   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
Saya sayang kamu   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Maafkan saya   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bengkulu   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Bengkulu Province, Sumatra   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00   
25
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Pekal   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
40
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Musi   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
3,100,000.00   
11
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
24   
20
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
175.00 million   
10
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
77.00 million   
12
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
98.00 million   
8
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
Bahasa melayu   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
malais   
indonésien   

German Name
Malaiisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
[baˈhasə malajˈsiə]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
c. 683 AD   
7th Century   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ancient Malay, Old Malay, Pre-Modern MalayClassical Malay,   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Malay   
Indonesian   

Language Position
54   
39
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Malaysian Sign Language   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ms   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
msa   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
may   
ind   

ISO 639 3
zsm   
ind   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1306   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Malaysian and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Malaysian vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Malaysian and Indonesian language. History of Malaysian language states that this language originated in c. 683 AD whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malaysian and Indonesian Language History.

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Malaysian and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malaysian and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malaysian and Indonesian language. Malaysian word for "Hello" is Hai or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Malaysian Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malaysian vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Malaysian vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malaysian Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malaysian and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malaysian and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malaysian is 36 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

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