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Languagevs


Malaysian vs Chinese


Chinese vs Malaysian


Countries

Countries
Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
5   
10

National Language
Malaysia   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Indonesia   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Thailand   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the most politically powerful language historically is Malaysian Language.
  • Malaysian earliest known inscriptions were found in South of Sumatra way back in 683-6 AD.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Indonesian Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Tamil Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Malaysian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
24   
19

How Many Consonants
24   
14
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Hai   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
terima kasih   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
Apa khabar?   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
Selamat Petang   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
Selamat tengah hari   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
Selamat pagi   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
sila   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
maaf   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
Saya sayang kamu   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
Maafkan saya   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Bengkulu   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
Bengkulu Province, Sumatra   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00   
25
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Pekal   
Wu   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
40
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Musi   
Yue   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
3,100,000.00   
11
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
24   
20
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
175.00 million   
10
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
77.00 million   
12
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
98.00 million   
8
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
Bahasa melayu   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Not Available   

French Name
malais   
chinois   

German Name
Malaiisch   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
[baˈhasə malajˈsiə]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Han   

History

Origin
c. 683 AD   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ancient Malay, Old Malay, Pre-Modern MalayClassical Malay,   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Malay   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
54   
39
1   
1

Signed Forms
Malaysian Sign Language   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ms   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
msa   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
may   
chi   

ISO 639 3
zsm   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1306   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Malaysian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Malaysian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Malaysian and Chinese language. History of Malaysian language states that this language originated in c. 683 AD whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malaysian and Chinese Language History.

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Malaysian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malaysian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malaysian and Chinese language. Malaysian word for "Hello" is Hai or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Malaysian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malaysian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Malaysian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malaysian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malaysian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malaysian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malaysian is 36 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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