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Maithili vs Nepali


Nepali vs Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal   
India, Nepal   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
India, Nepal   
Nepal   

Second Language
Nepal   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
People's Republic of China   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Language Academy of Nepal   

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language   
Hindi   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Nepali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
47   
27
48   
28

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
12   
9

How Many Consonants
Not Available   
36   
26

Scripts
Devanagari   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
pranam   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

Thank You
dhanyabad   
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)   

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?   
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)   

Good Night
Śubharātri   
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)   

Good Evening
shubh sandhya   
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar   
Good afternoon   

Good Morning
Suprabhaat   
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)   

Please
kripaya   
कृपया   

Sorry
maf karai   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Bye
Alavidā   
नमस्ते (namaste)   

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi   
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)   

Excuse Me
kripaya   
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat   
Doteli   

Where They Speak
Nepal   
Nepal   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
790,000.00   
30

Dialect 2
Madhubani   
Bajhangi   

Where They Speak
North India   
India, Nepal   

Dialect 3
Khortha   
Baitadeli   

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France   
Nepal   

Total No. Of Dialects
15   
14
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million   
35
30.00 million   
36

Speaking Population
0.41 %   
33
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
27.00 million   
30
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million   
33
5.00 million   
29

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)   
नेपाली (nēpālī)   

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia   
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate   

French Name
maithili   
népalais   

German Name
Maithili   
Nepali   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Maithil   
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu   

History

Origin
14th century   
19 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha   

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili   
Nepali   

Language Position
40   
31
59   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Nepali   

Scope
Individual   
Individual, Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ne   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai   
nep   

ISO 639 2/B
mai   
nep   

ISO 639 3
mai   
npi   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mait1250   
nepa1254   

Linguasphere
No data available   
12   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Maithili and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Nepali language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Nepali Language History.

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Maithili and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Nepali language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Nepali Difficulty

The Maithili vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is Not Available while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.

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