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Maithili and Punjabi


Punjabi and Maithili


Countries

Countries
India, Nepal  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
India, Nepal  
India, Pakistan  

Second Language
Nepal  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Bhojpuri Language  
Hindi Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Maithili-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
47  
27
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
9  
6

How Many Consonants
22  
12
41  
30

Scripts
Devanagari  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
pranam  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  

Thank You
dhanyabad  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  

How Are You?
Aahan kehan chhi ?  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  

Good Night
Śubharātri  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  

Good Evening
shubh sandhya  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Good Afternoon
dopahar ke bad namaskar  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  

Good Morning
Suprabhaat  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Please
kripaya  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  

Sorry
maf karai  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  

Bye
Alavidā  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  

I Love You
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  

Excuse Me
kripaya  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Tharuwat  
Pothohari  

Where They Speak
Nepal  
Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
21
2,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madhubani  
Saraiki  

Where They Speak
North India  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
19
20,000,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Khortha  
Doabi  

Where They Speak
Deoghar, France  
Pakistan, Punjab, India  

How Many People Speak
35,000,000.00  
17
130,000,000.00  
3

Total No. Of Dialects
15  
14
30  
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
32.00 million  
35
154.30 million  
12

Speaking Population
0.41 %  
35
1.44 %  
12

Native Speakers
27.00 million  
30
100.00 million  
11

Second Language Speakers
2.80 million  
99+
54.30 million  
17

Native Name
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  

Alternative Names
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  

French Name
maithili  
pendjabi  

German Name
Maithili  
Pandschabi-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈmaitʰili]  
Not Availble  

Ethnicity
Maithil  
Punjabis  

History

Origin
14th century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  

Standard Forms
Standard Maithili  
Modern Punjabi  

Language Position
40  
37
23  
21

Signed Forms
Maithili Sign Language  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
pa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mai  
pan  

ISO 639 2/B
mai  
pan  

ISO 639 3
mai  
pan  

ISO 639 6
mai  
panj  

Glottocode
mait1250  
panj1256  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Maithili and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Maithili and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Maithili and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Maithili are spoken in different Maithili Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Maithili vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat, Madhubani. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Maithili and Punjabi Speaking population

Maithili and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Maithili and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Maithili and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Maithili and Punjabi on Maithili vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Maithili and Punjabi Language Codes

Maithili and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Maithili and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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