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Madurese vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Madurese


Countries

Countries
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
Indonesia, Island of Madura  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
-  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Malay and Javanese Languages  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
8  
5

How Many Consonants
21  
11
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
您好  

Thank You
matur nuwun  
谢谢  

How Are You?
piye kabare?  
你好吗?  

Good Night
wengi sing apik  
晚安  

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang  
下午好  

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing  
早上好  

Please
tolong  
请  

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten  
遗憾  

Bye
Pamit  
再见  

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kangean  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
110,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Bawean  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
8,000,000.00  
40
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Bangkalan  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
8,000,000.00  
31
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
15.00 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.23 %  
99+
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
15.00 million  
40
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
14.00 million  
36
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
Madurese  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
madourais  
cantonais  

German Name
Maduresisch  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
[madura]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Madurese  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
8th Century AD  
17th century  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Madurese  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
69  
99+
1  
1

Signed Forms
Madurese Sign Language  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data Available  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mad  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
mad  
yue  

ISO 639 3
mad  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
-  
yue  

Glottocode
madu1247  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Madurese and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Madurese vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Madurese and Cantonese language. History of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Madurese and Cantonese Language History.

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Madurese and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Madurese and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Madurese and Cantonese language. Madurese word for "Hello" is Halo or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Madurese Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Madurese vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Madurese vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Madurese Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Madurese and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Madurese and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Madurese is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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