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Latvian vs Chinese


Chinese vs Latvian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Latvia  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
5  
10

National Language
Latvia  
China, Taiwan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Republic of Brazil  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Indonesia, Malaysia  

Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  

Interesting Facts
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Lithuanian Language  
Japanese and Korean Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chinese.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
24  
19

How Many Consonants
24  
14
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
Sveiki  
您好 (Nín hǎo)  

Thank You
Paldies  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  

How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  

Good Night
Ar labunakti  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  

Good Evening
Labvakar  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  

Good Afternoon
Labdien  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  

Good Morning
Labrīt  
早安 (Zǎo ān)  

Please
lūdzu  
请 (Qǐng)  

Sorry
Piedodiet!  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  

Bye
Uz redzēšanos  
再见 (Zàijiàn)  

I Love You
Es tevi mīlu  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  

Excuse Me
Piedodiet!  
劳驾 (Láojià)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Livonian  
Mandarin  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
960,000,000.00  
1

Dialect 2
Middle Latvian  
Wu  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
China, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
80,000,000.00  
6

Dialect 3
High Latvian  
Yue  

Where They Speak
France, Latvia  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
60,000,000.00  
12

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.75 million  
99+
1,051.00 million  
2

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
1.75 million  
99+
873.00 million  
1

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
178.00 million  
3

Native Name
latviešu valoda  
中文 (zhōngwén)  

Alternative Names
Lettish  
Zhongwen, Hanyu  

French Name
letton  
chinois  

German Name
Lettisch  
Chinesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈlætviən]  
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]  

Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts  
Han  

History

Origin
1530  
1250 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Baltic  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Latvian  
Standard Chinese  

Language Position
9  
9
1  
1

Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
lv  
zh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lav  
zho  

ISO 639 2/B
lav  
chi  

ISO 639 3
lav  
zho  

ISO 639 6
lav  
zho  

Glottocode
latv1249  
sini1245  

Linguasphere
54-AAB-a  
79-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Analytic, Isolating  

Countries >>
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Latvian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Chinese language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Chinese Language History.

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Latvian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Chinese language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Latvian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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