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Chinese vs Latvian


Latvian vs Chinese


Countries

Countries
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan  
European Union, Latvia  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
China, Taiwan  
Latvia  

Second Language
Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Europe  

Minority Language
Indonesia, Malaysia  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council  
Latvian State Language Center  

Interesting Facts
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  

Similar To
Japanese and Korean Languages  
Lithuanian Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Chinese.jpg#200  
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
24  
19
9  
6

How Many Consonants
23  
13
24  
14

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
您好 (Nín hǎo)  
Sveiki  

Thank You
谢谢 (Xièxiè)  
Paldies  

How Are You?
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)  
Kā jums klājas?  

Good Night
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)  
Ar labunakti  

Good Evening
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)  
Labvakar  

Good Afternoon
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)  
Labdien  

Good Morning
早安 (Zǎo ān)  
Labrīt  

Please
请 (Qǐng)  
lūdzu  

Sorry
遗憾 (Yíhàn)  
Piedodiet!  

Bye
再见 (Zàijiàn)  
Uz redzēšanos  

I Love You
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)  
Es tevi mīlu  

Excuse Me
劳驾 (Láojià)  
Piedodiet!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mandarin  
Livonian  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00  
1
1,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Wu  
Middle Latvian  

Where They Speak
China, United States of America  
Latvia  

How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00  
6
2,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Yue  
High Latvian  

Where They Speak
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam  
France, Latvia  

How Many People Speak
60,000,000.00  
12
1,500,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1,051.00 million  
2
1.75 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
0.07 %  
99+

Native Speakers
873.00 million  
1
1.75 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
178.00 million  
3
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
中文 (zhōngwén)  
latviešu valoda  

Alternative Names
Zhongwen, Hanyu  
Lettish  

French Name
chinois  
letton  

German Name
Chinesisch  
Lettisch  

Pronunciation
[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]  
[ˈlætviən]  

Ethnicity
Han  
Latvians or Letts  

History

Origin
1250 BC  
1530  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Baltic  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Chinese  
Latvian  

Language Position
1  
1
9  
9

Signed Forms
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))  
Latvian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
zh  
lv  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
zho  
lav  

ISO 639 2/B
chi  
lav  

ISO 639 3
zho  
lav  

ISO 639 6
zho  
lav  

Glottocode
sini1245  
latv1249  

Linguasphere
79-AAA  
54-AAB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Chinese and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Latvian language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Latvian Language History.

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Chinese and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Latvian language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Latvian Difficulty

The Chinese vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.

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