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Latvian vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Latvian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Latvia  
Bulgaria, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Latvia  
Bulgaria  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Latvian State Language Center  
Institute for the Bulgarian language  

Interesting Facts
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Lithuanian Language  
Macedonian language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
6  
3

How Many Consonants
24  
14
36  
26

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Sveiki  
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)  

Thank You
Paldies  
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)  

How Are You?
Kā jums klājas?  
Как си? (Kak si?)  

Good Night
Ar labunakti  
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)  

Good Evening
Labvakar  
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)  

Good Afternoon
Labdien  
Добър ден (Dobãr den)  

Good Morning
Labrīt  
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  

Please
lūdzu  
Моля (Molja)  

Sorry
Piedodiet!  
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)  

Bye
Uz redzēšanos  
Довиждане (Doviždane)  

I Love You
Es tevi mīlu  
Обичам те (Običam te)  

Excuse Me
Piedodiet!  
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Livonian  
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
9,200,000.00  
38

Dialect 2
Middle Latvian  
Panagyurishte  

Where They Speak
Latvia  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
9,000,000.00  
38

Dialect 3
High Latvian  
Pirdop  

Where They Speak
France, Latvia  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
99+
9,000,000.00  
30

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
58  
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.75 million  
99+
7.80 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
0.21 %  
99+

Native Speakers
1.75 million  
99+
7.80 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
9.00 million  
99+

Native Name
latviešu valoda  
български (bãlgarski)  

Alternative Names
Lettish  
Balgarski  

French Name
letton  
bulgare  

German Name
Lettisch  
Bulgarisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈlætviən]  
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]  

Ethnicity
Latvians or Letts  
Bulgarian people  

History

Origin
1530  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Baltic  
Slavic  

Branch
-  
Southern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian  

Standard Forms
Latvian  
Standard Bulgarian  

Language Position
9  
9
88  
99+

Signed Forms
Latvian Sign Language  
Bulgarian Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
lv  
bg  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lav  
bul  

ISO 639 2/B
lav  
bul  

ISO 639 3
lav  
bul  

ISO 639 6
lav  
buls  

Glottocode
latv1249  
bulg1262  

Linguasphere
54-AAB-a  
53-AAA-hb  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
-  

Countries >>
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Latvian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Bulgarian language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Bulgarian Language History.

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Latvian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Bulgarian language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Latvian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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