Home
Languagevs


Kurdish and Punjabi


Punjabi and Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  
India, Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Middle East  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language  
Hindi Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
9  
6

How Many Consonants
29  
19
41  
30

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
Silaw  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  

Thank You
Sipas  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  

Good Night
Şev xweş  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  

Good Evening
Evare baş  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  

Good Morning
Bayanit bash  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Please
Bê zehmet  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  

Sorry
Bibûre  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  

Bye
Be xêr çî  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish  
Pothohari  

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  
Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
2,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish  
Saraiki  

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish  
Doabi  

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq  
Pakistan, Punjab, India  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
130,000,000.00  
3

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
30  
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
154.30 million  
12

Speaking Population
0.31 %  
99+
1.44 %  
12

Native Speakers
21.00 million  
36
100.00 million  
11

Second Language Speakers
20.00 million  
30
54.30 million  
17

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  

Alternative Names
Kurdî, کوردی‎  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  

French Name
kurde  
pendjabi  

German Name
Kurdisch  
Pandschabi-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  
Not Availble  

Ethnicity
Kurds  
Punjabis  

History

Origin
16th century CE  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  

Standard Forms
Kurdish  
Modern Punjabi  

Language Position
14  
13
23  
21

Signed Forms
Kurdish Sign Language  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ku  
pa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur  
pan  

ISO 639 2/B
kur  
pan  

ISO 639 3
kur  
pan  

ISO 639 6
kur  
panj  

Glottocode
kurd1259  
panj1256  

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Kurdish and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Kurdish and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Kurdish and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Kurdish are spoken in different Kurdish Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Kurdish vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Kurdish dialects include: Northern Kurdish, Central Kurdish. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Kurdish and Punjabi Speaking population

Kurdish and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Kurdish and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Kurdish and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Kurdish language is 0.31 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Kurdish and Punjabi on Kurdish vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Kurdish and Punjabi Language Codes

Kurdish and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Kurdish and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

Easiest Languages to Learn

Easiest Languages to Learn

» More Easiest Languages to Learn

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

» More Compare Easiest Languages to Learn