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Kurdish and Arabic


Arabic and Kurdish


Countries

Countries
Iraq, Kurdistan  
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
23  
4

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Middle East  
Africa, Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  

Similar To
Farsi Language  
Amharic and Hebrew  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Arabic.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
8  
5

How Many Consonants
29  
19
28  
18

Scripts
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
4 weeks  
2
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
Silaw  
مرحبا  

Thank You
Sipas  
شكرا  

How Are You?
Tu çawa yî?  
كيف حالك؟  

Good Night
Şev xweş  
تصبح على خير  

Good Evening
Evare baş  
مساء الخير  

Good Afternoon
Nee-wa-rowt bash  
مساء الخير  

Good Morning
Bayanit bash  
صباح الخير  

Please
Bê zehmet  
من فضلك  

Sorry
Bibûre  
آسف  

Bye
Be xêr çî  
وداعا  

I Love You
Ez te hez dikem  
أحبك  

Excuse Me
Bê zehmet  
اعذرني  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Kurdish  
Maghrebi  

Where They Speak
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
310,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 2
Central Kurdish  
Sudanese  

Where They Speak
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  
Sudan  

How Many People Speak
5,000,000.00  
99+
17,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 3
Southern Kurdish  
Levantine  

Where They Speak
Eastern Iraq  
Cyprus, Levant  

How Many People Speak
3,000,000.00  
99+
21,000,000.00  
23

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
26  
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
28.00 million  
38
452.00 million  
4

Speaking Population
0.31 %  
99+
4.43 %  
6

Native Speakers
21.00 million  
36
206.00 million  
6

Second Language Speakers
20.00 million  
30
246.00 million  
2

Native Name
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  
(al arabiya) العربية  

Alternative Names
Kurdî, کوردی‎  
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic  

French Name
kurde  
arabe  

German Name
Kurdisch  
Arabisch  

Pronunciation
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/  

Ethnicity
Kurds  
Arabs  

History

Origin
16th century CE  
512 CE  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Semitic  

Branch
-  
North Arabic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Kurdish  
Modern Standard Arabic  

Language Position
14  
13
25  
23

Signed Forms
Kurdish Sign Language  
Signed Arabic  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
ku  
ar  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kur  
ara  

ISO 639 2/B
kur  
ara  

ISO 639 3
kur  
ara  

ISO 639 6
kur  
ara  

Glottocode
kurd1259  
arab1395  

Linguasphere
58-AAA-a  
12-AAC  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Kurdish and Arabic Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Kurdish and Arabic dialects. Various dialects of Kurdish and Arabic language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Kurdish are spoken in different Kurdish Speaking Countries whereas Arabic Dialects are spoken in different Arabic speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Kurdish vs Arabic Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Kurdish dialects include: Northern Kurdish, Central Kurdish. Arabic dialects include: Maghrebi , Sudanese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Kurdish and Arabic Speaking population

Kurdish and Arabic speaking population is one of the factors based on which Kurdish and Arabic languages can be compared. The total count of Kurdish and Arabic Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Kurdish language is 0.31 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Arabic language is 4.43 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Kurdish and Arabic on Kurdish vs Arabic where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Kurdish and Arabic Language Codes

Kurdish and Arabic language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Kurdish and Arabic Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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