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Khmer vs Chinese


Chinese vs Khmer


Countries

Countries
Cambodia   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, France, United States of America   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
20   
17
24   
19

How Many Consonants
33   
23
23   
13

Scripts
Khmer   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
ND   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
ND   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
ND   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
ND   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
ND   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
ND   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
ND   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
ND   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
ND   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
ND   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Khmer   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
26
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Khmer Krom   
Wu   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
24
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Western Khmer   
Yue   

Where They Speak
Cambodia, Thailand   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
0.24 %   
99+
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Cambodian, Khmer   
Not Available   

French Name
khmer central   
chinois   

German Name
Kambodschanisch   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Khmer, Northern Khmer   
Han   

History

Origin
14   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Khmer   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Khmer   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
Not Available   
1   
1

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
km   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
khm   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
khm   
chi   

ISO 639 3
khm   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
khme1253   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
Not Available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Khmer and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Khmer vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Khmer and Chinese language. History of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Khmer and Chinese Language History.

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Khmer and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Khmer and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Khmer and Chinese language. Khmer word for "Hello" is ND or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Khmer Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Khmer vs Chinese Difficulty

The Khmer vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Khmer Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Khmer and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Khmer and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Khmer is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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