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Javanese vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Indonesia  
India  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages  
Old German Language  

Derived From
-  
Prakrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
16  
13

How Many Consonants
21  
11
36  
26

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
20 weeks  
5

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  

Thank You
matur nuwun  
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  

How Are You?
piye kabare?  
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  

Good Night
wengi sing apik  
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten  
शुभः सायंकालः  

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang  
शुभ दुपार  

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing  
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  

Please
matur nuwun  
कृपया (kripayā)  

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang  
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan  
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
-  

How Many People Speak
82,000,000.00  
8
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Cirebon  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
-  

How Many People Speak
82,000,000.00  
5
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Arekan  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
-  

How Many People Speak
82,000,000.00  
6
140,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
16  
15
0  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million  
19
14.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.25 %  
14
0.01 %  
99+

Native Speakers
76.00 million  
13
14.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
82.00 million  
12
-  

Native Name
basa Jawa  
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa  
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  

French Name
javanais  
sanskrit  

German Name
Javanisch  
Sanskrit  

Pronunciation
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]  
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)  
Sanskrit speakers  

History

Origin
450 AD  
2000 B.C.  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Vedic Sanskrit  

Standard Forms
Javanese  
Sanskrit  

Language Position
11  
10
23  
21

Signed Forms
Javanese Sign Language  
-  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
jv  
sa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav  
san  

ISO 639 2/B
jav  
san  

ISO 639 3
jav  
san  

ISO 639 6
jav  
san  

Glottocode
java1253  
sans1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Ancient  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Javanese and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Sanskrit language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Sanskrit Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Sanskrit language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Javanese vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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