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Javanese vs Madurese


Madurese vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Indonesia   
Indonesia, Island of Madura   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Malay and Javanese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Halo   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
Not Available   
Not Available   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
Not Available   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Kangean   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
110,000.00   
40

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Bawean   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Bangkalan   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
0.23 %   
99+

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
15.00 million   
40

Native Name
basa Jawa   
Madurese   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   

French Name
javanais   
madourais   

German Name
Javanisch   
Maduresisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Madurese   

History

Origin
450 AD   
Not Available   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Madurese   

Language Position
11   
10
69   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
No data Available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
mad   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
mad   

ISO 639 3
jav   
mad   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
madu1247   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Javanese and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Madurese language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Madurese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Madurese language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Madurese Difficulty

The Javanese vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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