Javanese vs Khmer
Countries
Indonesia
Cambodia
National Language
Indonesia
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
Australia, France, United States of America
Interesting Facts
- The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
- The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
- Khmer is not the tonal language.
- Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Lao Language
Derived From
-
Pali and Sanskrit Languages
Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Khmer
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hello
Halo
ជំរាបសួរ (jomreab suor)
Thank You
matur nuwun
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)
How Are You?
piye kabare?
អ្នកសុខសប្បាយទេ
Good Night
wengi sing apik
រាត្រីលា
Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten
ល្ងង់អរិយដ្ឋរ
Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang
លើកលែងរសៀល
Good Morning
Sugeng énjing
អរុណប្រចាំឡើង
Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten
សូរី
Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang
លាស់ជាស្រី (leah sah srey)
I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan
បងបានស្រលាញ់អូន
Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu
សូមទាញយក
Dialect 1
Pekalongan
Northern Khmer
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America
Dialect 2
Cirebon
Khmer Krom
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Vietnam
Dialect 3
Arekan
Western Khmer
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Cambodia, Thailand
Native Name
basa Jawa
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)
Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa
Cambodian, Khmer
French Name
javanais
khmer central
German Name
Javanisch
Kambodschanisch
Pronunciation
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]
Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Khmer, Northern Khmer
Language Family
Austronesian Family
Austroasiatic Family
Early Forms
No early forms
Proto-Khmer
Standard Forms
Javanese
Modern Khmer
Signed Forms
Javanese Sign Language
Khmer Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Individual
Glottocode
java1253
khme1253
Linguasphere
No data available
48-ACB
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Analytic, Isolating
Javanese and Khmer Language History
Comparison of Javanese vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Khmer language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Khmer Language History.
Javanese and Khmer Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Khmer language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Javanese vs Khmer Difficulty
The Javanese vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.