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Japanese vs Korean

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Japan
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
1
Rank: 14 (Overall)
5
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Japan
North Korea, South Korea
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Palau
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
The National Institute of the Korean Language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
1.9 Similar To
Korean Language
Chinese and Japanese languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
99
Rank: 40 (Overall)
40
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
5
Rank: 2 (Overall)
21
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
14
Rank: 4 (Overall)
19
Rank: 9 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Kana
Hangul
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
5
Rank: 4 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)
3.2 Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)
3.3 How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)
3.4 Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)
3.5 Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)
3.6 Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)
3.7 Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)
3.8 Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
하십시오 (hasibsio)
3.9 Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)
3.10 Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)
안녕 (annyeong)
3.11 I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)
3.12 Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Sanuki
Jeju
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Kagawa
South Korea
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
1,000,000.00
Rank: 28 (Overall)
10,000.00
Rank: 49 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Hakata
Gyeongsang
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Fukuoka
South Korea
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
10,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Kansai
Hamgyŏng
4.3.1 Where They Speak
kansai
China, North Korea
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
31
Rank: 25 (Overall)
12
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
128.00 million
Rank: 14 (Overall)
77.00 million
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.90 %
Rank: 10 (Overall)
1.14 %
Rank: 16 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
128.00 million
Rank: 9 (Overall)
77.00 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
日本語
한국어 (조선말)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh
5.3.4 French Name
japonais
coréen
5.3.5 German Name
Japanisch
Koreanisch
5.4 Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)
Koreans
6 History
6.1 Origin
1185
Before 1st century
6.2 Language Family
Japonic Family
Koreanic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Not Available
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Japanese
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
12
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Japanese
Korean Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
ja
ko
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
jpn
kor
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
jpn
kor
7.3 ISO 639 3
jpn
Kor
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1643
kore1280
7.6 Linguasphere
45-CAA-a
45-AAA
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Japanese vs Korean Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Japanese vs Korean speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Japanese or Korean language.

  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.
  • Korean is spoken as a national language in: North Korea, South Korea.

You will also get to know the continents where Japanese and Korean speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Japanese language is 8 and position of Korean language is 12. Find all the information about these languages on Japanese and Korean.

Japanese and Korean Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Korean language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Korean Language History.

Japanese and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Korean language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Korean Difficulty

The Japanese vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

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