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Japanese and Cantonese


Cantonese and Japanese


Countries

Countries
Japan  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Japan  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific  
Asia  

Minority Language
Palau  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Korean Language  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
99  
40
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
8  
5

How Many Consonants
14  
4
20  
10

Scripts
Kana  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)  
您好  

Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)  
谢谢  

How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)  
你好吗?  

Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)  
晚安  

Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)  
下午好  

Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)  
早上好  

Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)  
请  

Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)  
遗憾  

Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)  
再见  

I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sanuki  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Kagawa  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
1,000,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Hakata  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Fukuoka  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
127,000,000.00  
4
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Kansai  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
kansai  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
127,000,000.00  
4
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
31  
25
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
128.00 million  
14
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
1.90 %  
10
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
128.00 million  
9
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
3.00 million  
99+
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
日本語  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Nihongo  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
japonais  
cantonais  

German Name
Japanisch  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
1185  
17th century  

Language Family
Japonic Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
-  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Japanese  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
8  
8
1  
1

Signed Forms
Signed Japanese  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ja  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jpn  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
jpn  
yue  

ISO 639 3
jpn  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
jpn  
yue  

Glottocode
nucl1643  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
45-CAA-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Japanese and Cantonese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Japanese and Cantonese dialects. Various dialects of Japanese and Cantonese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Japanese are spoken in different Japanese Speaking Countries whereas Cantonese Dialects are spoken in different Cantonese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Japanese vs Cantonese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Japanese dialects include: Sanuki, Hakata. Cantonese dialects include: Guangzhou , Xiguan. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Japanese and Cantonese Speaking population

Japanese and Cantonese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Japanese and Cantonese languages can be compared. The total count of Japanese and Cantonese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Japanese language is 1.90 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Cantonese language is 16.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Japanese and Cantonese on Japanese vs Cantonese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Japanese and Cantonese Language Codes

Japanese and Cantonese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Japanese and Cantonese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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