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Hindi and Vietnamese


Vietnamese and Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India  
Vietnam  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
India  
Vietnam  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Czech Republic  

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Urdu  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Chinese Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
37  
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
12  
9

How Many Consonants
33  
23
21  
11

Scripts
Devanagari  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)  
Xin chào  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  
Cam on  

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)  
Bạn khỏe không?  

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)  
Chúc ngủ ngon  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)  
Chào buổi tối  

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)  
Chào buổi trưa  

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)  
Chào buổi sáng  

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  
xin vui lòng  

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)  
Xin lỗi  

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)  
Tạm biệt  

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)  
tôi yêu bạn  

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)  
Xin loi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli  
Northern Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00  
3
76,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 2
Marwari  
North-central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
24
76,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 3
Bundeli  
Mid-Central Vietnamese  

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
24
76,000,000.00  
8

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million  
5
91.00 million  
16

Speaking Population
4.70 %  
5
1.14 %  
17

Native Speakers
260.00 million  
4
75.00 million  
14

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million  
6
16.00 million  
33

Native Name
हिन्दी  
tiếng việt (㗂越)  

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  

French Name
hindi  
vietnamien  

German Name
Hindi  
Vietnamesisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  

Ethnicity
Hindustani people  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  

History

Origin
7th Century  
c. 1440  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi  
Standard Vietnamese  

Language Position
5  
5
14  
13

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System  
Vietnamese sign languages  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
hi  
vi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin  
vie  

ISO 639 2/B
hin  
vie  

ISO 639 3
hin  
vie  

ISO 639 6
hins  
vie  

Glottocode
hind1269  
viet1252  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf  
46-EBA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Analytic, Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Hindi and Vietnamese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Hindi and Vietnamese dialects. Various dialects of Hindi and Vietnamese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Hindi are spoken in different Hindi Speaking Countries whereas Vietnamese Dialects are spoken in different Vietnamese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Hindi vs Vietnamese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Hindi dialects include: Khariboli, Marwari. Vietnamese dialects include: Northern Vietnamese , North-central Vietnamese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Hindi and Vietnamese Speaking population

Hindi and Vietnamese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Hindi and Vietnamese languages can be compared. The total count of Hindi and Vietnamese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Hindi language is 4.70 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Vietnamese language is 1.14 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Hindi and Vietnamese on Hindi vs Vietnamese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Hindi and Vietnamese Language Codes

Hindi and Vietnamese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Hindi and Vietnamese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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