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Gujarati vs Urdu


Urdu vs Gujarati


Countries

Countries
India  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
India  
Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia, Oceania  

Minority Language
Great Britain, Kenya, Malawi, Oman, Pakistan, Tanzania, Uganda, United States of America, Zambia  
India  

Regulated By
-  
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan  

Interesting Facts
  • Gujarati was the first language of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi("Father of the Nation of India") and Vallabhbhai Patel ("Iron Man of India").
  • Most of the words in Gujarati language are adopted from Sanskrit.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Bengali Language  
Arabic and Hindi Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Ghaznavid Persian Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Gujarati-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
47  
27
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
10  
7

How Many Consonants
31  
21
40  
29

Scripts
Devanagari  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
18 weeks  
4
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
નમસ્તે (namaste)  
خوش آمديد  

Thank You
ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad)  
آپ کا شکریہ  

How Are You?
કેમ છો (kem cho?)  
آپ کیسے ہیں؟  

Good Night
શુભ રાત્રે (shub rātrē)  
گڈ نائٹ  

Good Evening
સાંજે સારી (sān̄jē sārī)  
سلام علیکم  

Good Afternoon
સારા બપોરે (sārā bapōrē)  
گڈ آفٹر نون  

Good Morning
સુ પ્રભાત (su prabhat)  
گڈ مارننگ  

Please
કૃપા કરીને(Kr̥pā karīnē)  
براہ مہربانی  

Sorry
મન્ને મફ કરો (manne maaf karo)  
معاف کرنا  

Bye
બાય (Bāya)  
الوداع  

I Love You
હું તને પ્રેમ કરુ છું (hūṃ tane prem karū chūṃ)  
مجھے تم سے محبت  

Excuse Me
માફ કરશો (Māpha karaśō)  
معاف کیجئے گا  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kathiyawadi  
Dakhini  

Where They Speak
India, Mauritius, Oman, Pakistan, Singapore, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States of America  
India  

How Many People Speak
46,000,000.00  
16
11,000,000.00  
36

Dialect 2
Kharwa  
Hyderabadi Urdu  

Where They Speak
India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States of America  
India  

How Many People Speak
56,000,000.00  
13
69,000,000.00  
12

Dialect 3
Surati  
Rekhta  

Where They Speak
-  
South Asia  

How Many People Speak
56,000,000.00  
13
69,000,000.00  
11

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
104.00 million  
15

Speaking Population
0.74 %  
25
0.99 %  
21

Native Speakers
50.00 million  
22
61.00 million  
19

Second Language Speakers
55.00 million  
16
43.00 million  
20

Native Name
ગુજરાતી (gujarātī)  
اُردُو  

Alternative Names
Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi  
Bihari  

French Name
goudjrati  
ourdou  

German Name
Gujarati-Sprache  
Urdu  

Pronunciation
[ɡudʒəˈɾɑːt̪i]  
[ˈʊrd̪u]  

Ethnicity
Gujaratis  
Urdu-speaking people  

History

Origin
15  
12th Century CE  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Gujarati  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Gujarati  
Modern Standard Urdu  

Language Position
23  
21
20  
18

Signed Forms
Signed Gujarati  
Signed Urdu  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
gu  
ur  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
guj  
urd  

ISO 639 2/B
guj  
urd  

ISO 639 3
guj  
urd  

ISO 639 6
guj  
urd  

Glottocode
guja1252  
urdu1245  

Linguasphere
No data available  
59-AAF-q  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Gujarati and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Gujarati vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Gujarati and Urdu language. History of Gujarati language states that this language originated in 15 whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Gujarati and Urdu Language History.

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Gujarati and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Gujarati and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Gujarati and Urdu language. Gujarati word for "Hello" is નમસ્તે (namaste) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Gujarati Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Gujarati vs Urdu Difficulty

The Gujarati vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Gujarati Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Gujarati and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Gujarati and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Gujarati is 18 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.

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