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German
German

Xhosa
Xhosa



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German
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Xhosa

German vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

71
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Germany
South Africa

Second Language

North Dakota, United States of America
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa

Minority Language

Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Council for German Orthography
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Interesting Facts

  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Albanian Languages
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2653
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1010
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

943
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

30 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo
Molo

Thank You

Danke
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

Wie geht es dir?
Unjani

Good Night

gute Nacht
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

guten Abend
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

guten Tag
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

guten Morgen
Molo

Please

bitte
Ndicela

Sorry

Verzeihung
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Tschüs
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Ich liebe dich
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Entschuldigung
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Swiss German
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Switzerland
South Africa

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Swabian German
Thembu

Where They Speak

Germany
South Africa

How Many People Speak

820,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Texas German
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Texas
South Africa

How Many People Speak

6,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

289
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

229.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.39 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

101.00 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

128.00 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Deutsch
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Deutsch, Tedesco
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

allemand
xhosa

German Name

Deutsch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Germans
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

6th Century AD
16th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Germanic
Benue-Congo

Branch

Western
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
isiXhosa

Language Position

921
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed German
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

de
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

deu
xho

ISO 639 2/B

ger
xho

ISO 639 3

deu
xho

ISO 639 6

deus
xho

Glottocode

high1287, uppe1397
xhos1239

Linguasphere

52-ACB–dl & -dm
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
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German vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare German vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak German or Xhosa language.

  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where German and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of German language is 9 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on German and Xhosa.

German and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of German vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of German and Xhosa language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Xhosa Language History.

German and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Xhosa language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common German Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Xhosa Difficulty

The German vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.