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German and Estonian


Estonian and German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
Estonia, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
2  
13

National Language
Germany  
Estonia, Gambia  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Institute of the Estonian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Finnish  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
9  
6

How Many Consonants
9  
1
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
Tere  

Thank You
Danke  
aitäh  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
kuidas sul läheb  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
Head ööd  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
Tere õhtust  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
Tere päevast  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
Tere hommikust  

Please
bitte  
Palun  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
Vabandust  

Bye
Tschüs  
Head aega  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
ma armastan sind  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
Vabandage  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
Keskmurre  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Tartu  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Georgia, South Estonia  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Idamurre  

Where They Speak
Texas  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
99+
1,300,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
1.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
13
0.03 %  
99+

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
0.95 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
1.10 million  
99+

Native Name
Deutsch  
eesti keel  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Eesti keel  

French Name
allemand  
estonien  

German Name
Deutsch  
Estnisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  

Ethnicity
Germans  
Estonians  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
13th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
Western  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
Estonian  

Language Position
9  
9
22  
20

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Estonian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
et  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
est  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
est  

ISO 639 3
deu  
est  

ISO 639 6
deus  
est  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
esto1258  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Agglutinative  

Summary >>
<< Code

All German and Estonian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all German and Estonian dialects. Various dialects of German and Estonian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of German are spoken in different German Speaking Countries whereas Estonian Dialects are spoken in different Estonian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking German vs Estonian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the German dialects include: Swiss German, Swabian German. Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre , Tartu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Estonian Speaking population

German and Estonian speaking population is one of the factors based on which German and Estonian languages can be compared. The total count of German and Estonian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking German language is 1.39 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Estonian language is 0.03 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak German and Estonian on German vs Estonian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

German and Estonian Language Codes

German and Estonian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. German and Estonian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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