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Georgian vs Punjabi


Punjabi vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America  
India, Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages  
Hindi Language  

Derived From
Anatolian Languages  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
9  
6

How Many Consonants
28  
18
41  
30

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian  
Pothohari  

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America  
Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
80,000.00  
99+
2,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Kartlian  
Saraiki  

Where They Speak
Kartli  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00  
99+
20,000,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Pshavian  
Doabi  

Where They Speak
Pshavi  
Pakistan, Punjab, India  

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00  
40
130,000,000.00  
3

Total No. Of Dialects
20  
18
30  
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million  
99+
154.30 million  
12

Speaking Population
0.64 %  
26
1.44 %  
12

Native Speakers
4.30 million  
99+
100.00 million  
11

Second Language Speakers
4.00 million  
99+
54.30 million  
17

Native Name
ქართული ენა  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  

French Name
géorgien  
pendjabi  

German Name
Georgisch  
Pandschabi-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]  
Not Availble  

Ethnicity
Georgians  
Punjabis  

History

Origin
5th Century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Kartvelian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Southern  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian  
Modern Punjabi  

Language Position
120  
99+
23  
21

Signed Forms
Georgian Sign Language  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
-  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
ka  
pa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat  
pan  

ISO 639 2/B
geo  
pan  

ISO 639 3
kat  
pan  

ISO 639 6
kat  
panj  

Glottocode
nucl1302  
panj1256  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Georgian and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Punjabi language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Punjabi Language History.

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Georgian and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Punjabi language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Georgian vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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