Estonian vs Swedish
Countries
Estonia, European Union
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
National Language
Estonia, Gambia
Sweden
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Finland
Speaking Continents
Europe
Antartica, Europe
Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
Interesting Facts
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
- In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
- Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
Similar To
Finnish
Norwegian and Danish Language
Derived From
-
Old Norse Language
Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Swedish-Aphabets.jpg#200
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Thank You
aitäh
tacka dig
How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
hur mår du
Good Night
Head ööd
godnatt
Good Evening
Tere õhtust
god kväll
Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
god eftermiddag
Good Morning
Tere hommikust
god morgon
I Love You
ma armastan sind
jag älskar dig
Excuse Me
Vabandage
ursäkta mig
Dialect 1
Keskmurre
Dialects
Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Gabon
Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
Georgia
Dialect 3
Idamurre
Dialects
Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
France
Native Name
eesti keel
Svenska
Alternative Names
Eesti keel
Ruotsi, Svenska
French Name
estonien
suédois
German Name
Estnisch
Schwedisch
Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
Ethnicity
Estonians
Swedes, Finland Swedes
Origin
13th century
13th Century
Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Germanic
Branch
Finnic
Northern (Scandinavian)
Early Forms
No early forms
Old Swedish
Standard Forms
Estonian
Standard Swedish
Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
Glottocode
esto1258
swed1254
Linguasphere
No data available
52-AAA-ck to -cw
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
-
Estonian and Swedish Language History
Comparison of Estonian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Swedish language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Swedish Language History.
Estonian and Swedish Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Swedish language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Estonian vs Swedish Difficulty
The Estonian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.