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Estonian vs Polish


Polish vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
European Union, Poland  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Poland  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Polish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
9  
6

How Many Consonants
18  
8
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
cześć  

Thank You
aitäh  
dziękuję  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
Jak się masz?  

Good Night
Head ööd  
dobranoc  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
dobry wieczór  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
dzień dobry  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
Dzień dobry  

Please
Palun  
proszę  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Przepraszam  

Bye
Head aega  
do widzenia  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
kocham Cię  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
przepraszam  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Kashubian  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
108,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Masovian  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Poland  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
45,000,000.00  
14

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Silesian  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Czech Republic, Poland  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
510,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
34  
27

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
40.00 million  
31

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
0.61 %  
27

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
40.00 million  
24

Second Language Speakers
1.10 million  
99+
40.00 million  
21

Native Name
eesti keel  
Polski  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Polnisch, Polski  

French Name
estonien  
polonais  

German Name
Estnisch  
Polnisch  

Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  
[ˈpɔlski]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Poles  

History

Origin
13th century  
1270  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Slavic  

Branch
Finnic  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Polish and Middle Polish  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Polish  

Language Position
22  
20
24  
22

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
pl  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
pol  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
pol  

ISO 639 3
est  
pol  

ISO 639 6
est  
pols  

Glottocode
esto1258  
poli1260  

Linguasphere
No data available  
53-AAA-cc  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Estonian and Polish Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Polish language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Polish Language History.

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Estonian and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Polish language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Polish Difficulty

The Estonian vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.

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