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Estonian vs Croatian


Croatian vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
9  
7

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Austria  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Serbain and Bosnian  

Derived From
-  
Church Slavonic  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
5  
2

How Many Consonants
18  
8
25  
15

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
bok  

Thank You
aitäh  
hvala  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
kako si  

Good Night
Head ööd  
laku noć  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
dobra večer  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
dobar dan  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
dobro jutro  

Please
Palun  
molim  

Sorry
Vabandust  
Oprostite  

Bye
Head aega  
Doviđenja  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
Volim te  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
Ispričavam se  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Croatia  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
660,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Chakavian  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Croatia  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
5,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Shtokavian  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
13,000,000.00  
28

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
79  
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
89.00 million  
18

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
89.00 %  
1

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
5.60 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.10 million  
99+
1.25 million  
99+

Native Name
eesti keel  
hrvatski  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Hrvatski  

French Name
estonien  
croate  

German Name
Estnisch  
Kroatisch  

Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Croats  

History

Origin
13th century  
9th century  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
-  

Branch
Finnic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian  

Language Position
22  
20
23  
21

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Croatian Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
hr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
hrv  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
hrv  

ISO 639 3
est  
hrv  

ISO 639 6
est  
hrv  

Glottocode
esto1258  
croa1245  

Linguasphere
No data available  
part of 53-AAA-g  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Estonian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Croatian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Croatian Language History.

Compare Easiest Languages to Learn

Estonian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Croatian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

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