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Estonian vs Chinese


Chinese vs Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
5   
10

National Language
Estonia, Gambia   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Finnish   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
24   
19

How Many Consonants
18   
8
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Tere   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
aitäh   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
Head ööd   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
Tere õhtust   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
Tere hommikust   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
Palun   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
Vabandust   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Head aega   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
ma armastan sind   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
Vabandage   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Tartu   
Wu   

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Idamurre   
Yue   

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million   
99+
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
Not Available   
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
0.95 million   
99+
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
eesti keel   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Eesti keel   
Not Available   

French Name
estonien   
chinois   

German Name
Estnisch   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Estonians   
Han   

History

Origin
13th century   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Not Available   

Branch
Finnic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Estonian   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
Not Available   
1   
1

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
et   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
est   
chi   

ISO 639 3
est   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
esto1258   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Estonian and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Chinese language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Chinese Language History.

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Estonian and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Chinese language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Chinese Difficulty

The Estonian vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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