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Estonian and Georgian


Georgian and Estonian


Countries

Countries
Estonia, European Union  
Georgia  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Estonia, Gambia  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language  
Cabinet of Georgia  

Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  

Similar To
Finnish  
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages  

Derived From
-  
Anatolian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9  
6
5  
2

How Many Consonants
18  
8
28  
18

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic, Georgian script  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Tere  
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)  

Thank You
aitäh  
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)  

How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb  
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)  

Good Night
Head ööd  
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)  

Good Evening
Tere õhtust  
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)  

Good Afternoon
Tere päevast  
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  

Good Morning
Tere hommikust  
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  

Please
Palun  
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)  

Sorry
Vabandust  
ბოდიში (bodishi)  

Bye
Head aega  
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)  

I Love You
ma armastan sind  
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)  

Excuse Me
Vabandage  
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Keskmurre  
Judaeo-Georgian  

Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
80,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Tartu  
Kartlian  

Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia  
Kartli  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
4,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Idamurre  
Pshavian  

Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  
Pshavi  

How Many People Speak
1,300,000.00  
99+
4,000,000.00  
40

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
20  
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.10 million  
99+
4.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
0.64 %  
26

Native Speakers
0.95 million  
99+
4.30 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.10 million  
99+
4.00 million  
99+

Native Name
eesti keel  
ქართული ენა  

Alternative Names
Eesti keel  
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli  

French Name
estonien  
géorgien  

German Name
Estnisch  
Georgisch  

Pronunciation
[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]  
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]  

Ethnicity
Estonians  
Georgians  

History

Origin
13th century  
5th Century  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Kartvelian Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Southern  

Branch
Finnic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian  

Standard Forms
Estonian  
Modern Georgian  

Language Position
22  
20
120  
99+

Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language  
Georgian Sign Language  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
et  
ka  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
est  
kat  

ISO 639 2/B
est  
geo  

ISO 639 3
est  
kat  

ISO 639 6
est  
kat  

Glottocode
esto1258  
nucl1302  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Estonian and Georgian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Estonian and Georgian dialects. Various dialects of Estonian and Georgian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Estonian are spoken in different Estonian Speaking Countries whereas Georgian Dialects are spoken in different Georgian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Estonian vs Georgian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Estonian dialects include: Keskmurre, Tartu. Georgian dialects include: Judaeo-Georgian , Kartlian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Estonian and Georgian Speaking population

Estonian and Georgian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Estonian and Georgian languages can be compared. The total count of Estonian and Georgian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Estonian language is 0.03 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Georgian language is 0.64 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Estonian and Georgian on Estonian vs Georgian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Estonian and Georgian Language Codes

Estonian and Georgian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Estonian and Georgian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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