Home
Languagevs


Dzongkha vs Marathi


Marathi vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan  
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
4  
11

National Language
Bhutan  
India  

Second Language
India  
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
India  
Israel, Mauritius  

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission  
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad  

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language  
Konkani Language  

Derived From
Tibetan Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200  

Alphabets
95  
39
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
16  
13

How Many Consonants
30  
20
36  
26

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
38 weeks  
14
4 weeks  
2

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La  
हॅलो (Hĕlō)  

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)  

Good Night
lek shom ay zim  
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)  

Good Evening
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་  
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)  

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ  
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)  

Good Morning
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ  
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)  

Please
བསྐྱར་མ་  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  

Sorry
Tsip maza  
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)  

Bye
Log Jay Gay  
बाय (Bāya)  

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga  
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)  

Excuse Me
Tsip maza  
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya  
Maharashtrian Konkani  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Kokan  

How Many People Speak
1,100.00  
99+
2,400,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Lunana  
Varhadi  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Vidarbha  

How Many People Speak
700.00  
99+
7,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Adap  
Khandeshi  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Khandesh  

How Many People Speak
130,000.00  
99+
1,900,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
42  
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million  
99+
71.00 million  
25

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
1.10 %  
19

Native Speakers
0.17 million  
99+
68.00 million  
16

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million  
99+
3.00 million  
99+

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  
मराठी (marāṭhī)  

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu  

French Name
dzongkha  
marathe  

German Name
Dzongkha  
Marathi  

Pronunciation
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]  
[məˈɾaʈʰi]  

Ethnicity
Ngalop people  
Marathi people  

History

Origin
17th Century  
10th century  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Tibeto-Burman  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Maharashtri Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Dzongkha  
Marathi  

Language Position
31  
29
17  
15

Signed Forms
Signed Dzongkha  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
dz  
mr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo  
mar  

ISO 639 2/B
dzo  
mar  

ISO 639 3
dzo  
mar  

ISO 639 6
dzo  
mar  

Glottocode
nucl1307  
mara1378  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
omr  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
<< All

Dzongkha and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Marathi language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Marathi Language History.

Compare Asian Languages

Dzongkha and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Marathi language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Marathi Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is 38 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

Asian Languages

Asian Languages

» More Asian Languages

Compare Asian Languages

» More Compare Asian Languages