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Dzongkha vs Lao


Lao
Lao vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan   
Laos   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bhutan   
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   

Second Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
India   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Sikkimese Language   
Thai Language   

Derived From
Tibetan Language   
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
95   
39
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
28   
20

How Many Consonants
30   
20
27   
17

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille   
Thai and Lao Braille   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La   
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La   
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?   
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   

Good Night
lek shom ay zim   
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   

Good Evening
Not Available   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   

Good Morning
Not Available   
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   

Please
Not Available   
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   

Sorry
Tsip maza   
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   

Bye
Log Jay Gay   
Sôhk dii der   

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga   
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   

Excuse Me
Tsip maza   
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya   
Vientiane Lao   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
1,100.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Lunana   
Northern Lao   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Laos   

How Many People Speak
700.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Adap   
Central Lao   

Where They Speak
Bhutan   
Laos   

Total No. Of Dialects
Not Available   
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million   
99+
25.00 million   
40

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.17 million   
99+
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million   
37
Not Available   

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)   
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar   
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   

French Name
dzongkha   
lao   

German Name
Dzongkha   
Laotisch   

Pronunciation
Not available   
pʰáːsǎː láːw   

Ethnicity
Ngalop people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
17th Century   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Tibeto-Burman   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No Early forms   

Standard Forms
Dzongkha   
Lao   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
dz   
lo   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo   
lao   

ISO 639 2/B
dzo   
lao   

ISO 639 3
dzo   
lao   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1307   
laoo1244   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Isolating   

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Lao Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Lao language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Lao language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Lao Language History.

Compare Asian Languages

Dzongkha and Lao Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Lao greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Lao language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Lao word for "Thank You" is ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i). Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Lao Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Lao Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Lao difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Lao Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Lao are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Lao, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is Not Available while to learn Lao time required is 44 weeks.

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