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Lao vs Chinese


Lao
Chinese vs Lao


Countries

Countries
Laos   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Laos, Northeastern Thailand   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Thai Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
28   
20
24   
19

How Many Consonants
27   
17
23   
13

Scripts
Thai and Lao Braille   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Sôhk dii der   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vientiane Lao   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
Laos   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Northern Lao   
Wu   

Where They Speak
Laos   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Central Lao   
Yue   

Where They Speak
Laos   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
25.00 million   
40
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
Not Available   
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
25.00 million   
32
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao   
Not Available   

French Name
lao   
chinois   

German Name
Laotisch   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
pʰáːsǎː láːw   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Han   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No Early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Lao   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
Not Available   
1   
1

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
lo   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
lao   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
lao   
chi   

ISO 639 3
lao   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
laoo1244   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Lao and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Chinese language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Chinese Language History.

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Lao and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Chinese language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Chinese Difficulty

The Lao vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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