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Dzongkha vs Assamese


Assamese vs Dzongkha


Countries

Countries
Bhutan  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bhutan  
Bangladesh, India  

Second Language
India  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
India  
Bangladesh, Bhutan  

Regulated By
Dzongkha Development Commission  
Asam Sahitya Sabha  

Interesting Facts
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  
  • Assamese was reinstated as the state language of Assam in 1873.
  • Assamese language has its own stream of origin, it is evolved in a different way from rest of the Indo-Aryan languages of India.
    •   

Similar To
Sikkimese Language  
Bengali and Oriya  

Derived From
Tibetan Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Assamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
95  
39
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
11  
8

How Many Consonants
30  
20
41  
30

Scripts
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  
Bengali  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
38 weeks  
14
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Kuzoozangpo La  
nomoskaar  

Thank You
Kaadinchhey La  
ḍhonyobaaḍ  

How Are You?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  
aapuni kene aase?  

Good Night
lek shom ay zim  
subhoraattri  

Good Evening
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་  
subha gadhuli  

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ  
subha abeli  

Good Morning
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ  
suprobhaat  

Please
བསྐྱར་མ་  
anugroha kori  

Sorry
Tsip maza  
moi ḍukkhita  

Bye
Log Jay Gay  
biḍai  

I Love You
Nga cheu lu ga  
moi tomaak bhaalpaao  

Excuse Me
Tsip maza  
kyoma koribo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Laya  
Kamrupi  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Western Assam  

How Many People Speak
1,100.00  
99+
6,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Lunana  
Goalpariya  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Western Assam  

How Many People Speak
700.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 3
Adap  
Bhakatiya  

Where They Speak
Bhutan  
Assam  

How Many People Speak
130,000.00  
99+
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
0.64 million  
99+
15.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.07 %  
99+
0.24 %  
99+

Native Speakers
0.17 million  
99+
15.00 million  
40

Second Language Speakers
0.47 million  
99+
15.00 million  
34

Native Name
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  
অসমীয়া (asamīẏa)  

Alternative Names
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  
Asambe, Asami, Asamiya  

French Name
dzongkha  
assamais  

German Name
Dzongkha  
Assamesisch  

Pronunciation
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]  
[ɔxɔmɔnɔ]  

Ethnicity
Ngalop people  
Assamese people  

History

Origin
17th Century  
7th century A.D  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Tibeto-Burman  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Kamarupa  

Standard Forms
Dzongkha  
Assamese  

Language Position
31  
29
65  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Dzongkha  
Signed Assamese  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
dz  
as  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
dzo  
asm  

ISO 639 2/B
dzo  
asm  

ISO 639 3
dzo  
asm  

ISO 639 6
dzo  
asm  

Glottocode
nucl1307  
assa1263  

Linguasphere
No data Available  
59-AAF-w  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Dzongkha and Assamese Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Assamese language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Assamese language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Assamese language states that this language originated in 7th century A.D. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Assamese Language History.

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Dzongkha and Assamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Assamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Assamese language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Assamese word for "Thank You" is ḍhonyobaaḍ. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Assamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Assamese Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Assamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Assamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Assamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Assamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is 38 weeks while to learn Assamese time required is 44 weeks.

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