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Catalan vs French


French vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
32   
3

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   
France   

Second Language
Spain   
Africa, Canada   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America   

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam   

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française   

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   
Italian Language   

Derived From
Latin   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   
French-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
23   
13
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
Hola   
bonjour   

Thank You
Gràcies   
Merci   

How Are You?
Com estàs?   
Comment allez-vous?   

Good Night
Bona nit   
bonne Nuit   

Good Evening
Bona nit   
bonsoir   

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda   
bon Après-Midi   

Good Morning
Bon dia   
Bonjour   

Please
Sisplau   
S'il vous plaît   

Sorry
Perdó!   
désolé   

Bye
Adéu   
au revoir   

I Love You
T'estimo   
Je t'aime   

Excuse Me
Dispensi!   
Excuse Moi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló   
Quebec French   

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain   
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada   

How Many People Speak
440,000.00   
35
6,200,000.00   
15

Dialect 2
Valencian   
African French   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Africa   

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00   
19
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan   
Swiss French   

Where They Speak
Spain   
Northeast France, Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million   
99+
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.12 %   
17

Native Speakers
4.10 million   
99+
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million   
28
87.00 million   
11

Native Name
català   
français   

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   
Français   

French Name
catalan; valencien   
français   

German Name
Katalanisch   
Französisch   

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]   

Ethnicity
Catalan people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
c. 1028   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan   
Old French, Middle French and French   

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   
Standard French   

Language Position
Not Available   
13   
12

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan   
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ca   
fr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat   
fra   

ISO 639 2/B
cat   
fre   

ISO 639 3
cat   
fra   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
fras   

Glottocode
stan1289   
stan1290   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e   
51-AAA-i   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Catalan and French Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and French language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and French Language History.

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Catalan and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and French language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs French Difficulty

The Catalan vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.

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