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Catalan vs Persian


Persian vs Catalan


Countries

Countries
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
3  
12

National Language
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

Second Language
Spain  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates  

Regulated By
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan  

Interesting Facts
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  

Similar To
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  
Pashto and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Latin  
Arabic Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  
Persian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
6  
3

How Many Consonants
23  
13
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Hola  
سلام  

Thank You
Gràcies  
متشکرم  

How Are You?
Com estàs?  
چطور هستید?  

Good Night
Bona nit  
شب بخیر  

Good Evening
Bona nit  
عصر بخیر  

Good Afternoon
Bona tarda  
بعد از ظهر بخیر  

Good Morning
Bon dia  
صبح به خیر  

Please
Sisplau  
لطفا  

Sorry
Perdó!  
متاسف  

Bye
Adéu  
خدا حافظ  

I Love You
T'estimo  
من شما را دوست دارم  

Excuse Me
Dispensi!  
ببخشيد!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Caló  
Western Persian  

Where They Speak
France, Portugal, Spain  
Iran, Iraq  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
99+
47,000,000.00  
15

Dialect 2
Valencian  
Dari Persian  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Afganistan  

How Many People Speak
2,400,000.00  
99+
12,500,000.00  
33

Dialect 3
Ribagorçan  
Tajik Persian  

Where They Speak
Spain  
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan  

How Many People Speak
4,000,000.00  
40
7,900,000.00  
32

Total No. Of Dialects
8  
8
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.20 million  
99+
65.00 million  
26

Speaking Population
0.12 %  
99+
0.99 %  
21

Native Speakers
4.10 million  
99+
65.00 million  
17

Second Language Speakers
5.10 million  
99+
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
català  
فارسی  

Alternative Names
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian  

French Name
catalan; valencien  
persan  

German Name
Katalanisch  
Persisch  

Pronunciation
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  
[fɒːɾˈsiː]  

Ethnicity
Catalan people  
Persian people  

History

Origin
c. 1028  
1500 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Romance  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Catalan  
Old Persian and Middle Persian  

Standard Forms
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  
Persian  

Language Position
32  
30
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed Catalan  
Persian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ca  
fa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
cat  
fas  

ISO 639 2/B
cat  
per  

ISO 639 3
cat  
pes  

ISO 639 6
cat  
pers  

Glottocode
stan1289  
fars1254  

Linguasphere
51-AAA-e  
58-AAC-c  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Catalan and Persian Language History

Comparison of Catalan vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Catalan and Persian language. History of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028 whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Catalan and Persian Language History.

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Catalan and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Catalan and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Catalan and Persian language. Catalan word for "Hello" is Hola or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Catalan Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Catalan vs Persian Difficulty

The Catalan vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Catalan Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Catalan and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Catalan and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Catalan is 24 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.

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