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Cantonese and Sinhalese


Sinhalese and Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
China, Guangdong  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
18  
15

How Many Consonants
20  
10
36  
26

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
您好  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
谢谢  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
晚安  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
晚上好  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
早上好  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
请  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
遗憾  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
再见  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
我爱你  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
13
19,000,000.00  
30

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Sri Lankan Sinhala  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
-  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
11
19,000,000.00  
27

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Up-Country Sinhalese  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
-  

How Many People Speak
70,000,000.00  
10
16,000,000.00  
27

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
71.00 million  
15
2.00 million  
99+

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
cantonais  
singhalais  

German Name
Kantonesisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  

Ethnicity
Han Chinese  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
17th century  
3  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
1  
1
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Cantonese  
Signed Sinhalese  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yue  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
yue  
sin  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
sin  

ISO 639 6
yue  
sin  

Glottocode
cant1236  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Cantonese and Sinhalese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Cantonese and Sinhalese dialects. Various dialects of Cantonese and Sinhalese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Cantonese are spoken in different Cantonese Speaking Countries whereas Sinhalese Dialects are spoken in different Sinhalese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Cantonese vs Sinhalese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Cantonese dialects include: Guangzhou, Xiguan. Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda , Sri Lankan Sinhala. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Cantonese and Sinhalese Speaking population

Cantonese and Sinhalese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Cantonese and Sinhalese languages can be compared. The total count of Cantonese and Sinhalese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Cantonese language is 16.00 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Cantonese and Sinhalese on Cantonese vs Sinhalese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Cantonese and Sinhalese Language Codes

Cantonese and Sinhalese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Cantonese and Sinhalese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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