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Burmese vs Javanese


Javanese vs Burmese


Countries

Countries
Myanmar  
Indonesia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Myanmar  
Indonesia  

Second Language
Bangladesh, Burma  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Mon  
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname  

Regulated By
Myanmar Language Commission  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The naming of people in Burmese is strange. There is no last name, often name is rhymed such as Ming Ming, Mo Mo or Jo Jo.
  • It appears as odd language to many people because it has peculiar pitch register, tonal form as language.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Thai Language  
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages  

Derived From
Pali Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Burmese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
6  
3

How Many Consonants
33  
23
21  
11

Scripts
Tangut  
Arabic, Javanese, Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
36 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar)  
Halo  

Thank You
ကျေးဇူးတင်ပါသည် (kyaayyjuutainparsai)  
matur nuwun  

How Are You?
နေကောင်းလား? (naykaungglarr?)  
piye kabare?  

Good Night
ကောင်းသောညပါ (kaunggsawnyapar)  
wengi sing apik  

Good Evening
မင်္ဂလာညနေခင်းပါ (main g lar nyanayhkainn par)  
Sugeng sọnten  

Good Afternoon
မင်္ဂလာနေ့လည်ခင်းပါ (main g lar naelaihkainn par)  
Sugeng siang  

Good Morning
မင်္ဂလာနံနက်ခင်းပါ (main g lar nannaathkainnpar)  
Sugeng énjing  

Please
ကျေးဇူးပြု (kyaayyjuupyu)  
matur nuwun  

Sorry
တောင်းပန်ပါတယ် (taunggpaanpartaal)  
Nyuwun pangapunten  

Bye
နုတ်ဆက်ပါတယ် (notesaatpartaal)  
Kepanggih malih benjang  

I Love You
မင်းကိုချစ်တယ် (mainnkohkyittaal)  
Kula tresna panjengan  

Excuse Me
ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက် ငါ့ကိုအ (Sainhkyaysainlaat ngarko a)  
Nuwun séwu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Arakanese  
Pekalongan  

Where They Speak
Bangladesh, India, Myanmar  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
2,000,000.00  
99+
82,000,000.00  
8

Dialect 2
Tavoyan  
Cirebon  

Where They Speak
Myanmar  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
440,000.00  
99+
82,000,000.00  
5

Dialect 3
Intha  
Arekan  

Where They Speak
Burma  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
90,000.00  
99+
82,000,000.00  
6

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
16  
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
43.00 million  
30
82.00 million  
19

Speaking Population
0.50 %  
31
1.25 %  
14

Native Speakers
33.00 million  
28
76.00 million  
13

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
99+
82.00 million  
12

Native Name
ဗမာစကား (bama saka)  
basa Jawa  

Alternative Names
Bama, Bamachaka, Myanmar, Myen, myanma bhasa  
Djawa, Jawa  

French Name
birman  
javanais  

German Name
Birmanisch  
Javanisch  

Pronunciation
[bəmɛ̀]  
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]  

Ethnicity
Bamar people  
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)  

History

Origin
1113 AD  
450 AD  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Austronesian Family  

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman  
Indonesian  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Burmese, Middle Burmese, Burmese  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Burmese  
Javanese  

Language Position
43  
40
11  
10

Signed Forms
Burmese sign language  
Javanese Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
my  
jv  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mya  
jav  

ISO 639 2/B
bur  
jav  

ISO 639 3
mya  
jav  

ISO 639 6
mya  
jav  

Glottocode
sout3159  
java1253  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Burmese and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Burmese vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Burmese and Javanese language. History of Burmese language states that this language originated in 1113 AD whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Burmese and Javanese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Burmese and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Burmese and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Burmese and Javanese language. Burmese word for "Hello" is မင်္ဂလာပါ (maingalarpar) or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Burmese Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Burmese vs Javanese Difficulty

The Burmese vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Burmese Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Burmese and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Burmese and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Burmese is 44 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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