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Arabic vs Javanese


Javanese vs Arabic


Countries

Countries
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
23   
4
1   
14

National Language
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   

Regulated By
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  

Similar To
Amharic and Hebrew   
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Arabic.jpg#200   
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
28   
10
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8   
5
6   
3

How Many Consonants
28   
18
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic   
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
مرحبا   
Halo   

Thank You
شكرا   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
كيف حالك؟   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
تصبح على خير   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
مساء الخير   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
مساء الخير   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
صباح الخير   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
من فضلك   
Not Available   

Sorry
آسف   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
وداعا   
Kepanggih malih benjang   

I Love You
أحبك   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
اعذرني   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Maghrebi   
Pekalongan   

Where They Speak
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   
Indonesia   

Dialect 2
Sudanese   
Cirebon   

Where They Speak
Sudan   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
17,000,000.00   
6
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Levantine   
Arekan   

Where They Speak
Cyprus, Levant   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
26   
22
16   
15

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
452.00 million   
4
82.00 million   
19

Speaking Population
4.43 %   
6
1.25 %   
13

Native Speakers
206.00 million   
6
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
246.00 million   
2
Not Available   

Native Name
(al arabiya) العربية   
basa Jawa   

Alternative Names
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   
Djawa, Jawa   

French Name
arabe   
javanais   

German Name
Arabisch   
Javanisch   

Pronunciation
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Arabs   
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   

History

Origin
512 CE   
450 AD   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Indonesian   

Branch
North Arabic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Standard Arabic   
Javanese   

Language Position
25   
21
11   
10

Signed Forms
Signed Arabic   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ar   
jv   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ara   
jav   

ISO 639 2/B
ara   
jav   

ISO 639 3
ara   
jav   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
arab1395   
java1253   

Linguasphere
12-AAC   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Arabic and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Arabic vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Arabic and Javanese language. History of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Arabic and Javanese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Arabic and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Arabic and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Arabic and Javanese language. Arabic word for "Hello" is مرحبا or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Arabic Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Arabic vs Javanese Difficulty

The Arabic vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Arabic Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Arabic and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Arabic and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Arabic is 88 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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