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Amharic vs Russian


Russian vs Amharic


Countries

Countries
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
4  
11

National Language
Ethiopia  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
-  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Tigrinya and Oromo Languages  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
-  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Amharic-1.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
10  
7

How Many Consonants
31  
21
21  
11

Scripts
Ethiopic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Selam  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
amesege'nallo'  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Dehina newot?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Dehna dur  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
melkam meshe't  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
i'ndemin walu  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
i'ndemin adäru  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
i'bakwon  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
aznallehu  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
tschao  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
afekirishalehu  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
yiqirta  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gondar  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Gondar  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
27
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Gojjami  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Olonets  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
24
154,000,000.00  
2

Dialect 3
Showa  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
22
154,000,000.00  
2

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
18.70 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
0.37 %  
37
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
99+
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
አማርኛ  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian  
Russki  

French Name
amharique  
russe  

German Name
Amharisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[amarɨɲɲa]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Amharas  
Russians  

History

Origin
13th century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Slavic  

Branch
Ethiopic  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ge'ez  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Amharic  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
55  
99+
7  
7

Signed Forms
Signed Amharic  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
am  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
amh  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
amh  
rus  

ISO 639 3
amh  
rus  

ISO 639 6
amh  
rus  

Glottocode
amha1245  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
12-ACB-a  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Amharic and Russian Language History

Comparison of Amharic vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Amharic and Russian language. History of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Amharic and Russian Language History.

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Amharic and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Amharic and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Amharic and Russian language. Amharic word for "Hello" is Selam or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Amharic Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Amharic vs Russian Difficulty

The Amharic vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Amharic Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Amharic and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Amharic and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Amharic is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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