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Amharic and Kurdish


Kurdish and Amharic


Countries

Countries
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.  
Iraq, Kurdistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Ethiopia  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Middle East  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  

Similar To
Tigrinya and Oromo Languages  
Farsi Language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Amharic-1.jpg#200  
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
8  
5

How Many Consonants
31  
21
29  
19

Scripts
Ethiopic  
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
4 weeks  
2

Greetings

Hello
Selam  
Silaw  

Thank You
amesege'nallo'  
Sipas  

How Are You?
Dehina newot?  
Tu çawa yî?  

Good Night
Dehna dur  
Şev xweş  

Good Evening
melkam meshe't  
Evare baş  

Good Afternoon
i'ndemin walu  
Nee-wa-rowt bash  

Good Morning
i'ndemin adäru  
Bayanit bash  

Please
i'bakwon  
Bê zehmet  

Sorry
aznallehu  
Bibûre  

Bye
tschao  
Be xêr çî  

I Love You
afekirishalehu  
Ez te hez dikem  

Excuse Me
yiqirta  
Bê zehmet  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gondar  
Northern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Gondar  
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
27
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Gojjami  
Central Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
24
5,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Showa  
Southern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Ethiopia  
Eastern Iraq  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
22
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
18.70 million  
99+
28.00 million  
38

Speaking Population
0.37 %  
37
0.31 %  
99+

Native Speakers
25.00 million  
32
21.00 million  
36

Second Language Speakers
10.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
30

Native Name
አማርኛ  
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  

Alternative Names
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian  
Kurdî, کوردی‎  

French Name
amharique  
kurde  

German Name
Amharisch  
Kurdisch  

Pronunciation
[amarɨɲɲa]  
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  

Ethnicity
Amharas  
Kurds  

History

Origin
13th century  
16th century CE  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Semitic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Ethiopic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Ge'ez  
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  

Standard Forms
Amharic  
Kurdish  

Language Position
55  
99+
14  
13

Signed Forms
Signed Amharic  
Kurdish Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
am  
ku  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
amh  
kur  

ISO 639 2/B
amh  
kur  

ISO 639 3
amh  
kur  

ISO 639 6
amh  
kur  

Glottocode
amha1245  
kurd1259  

Linguasphere
12-ACB-a  
58-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Amharic and Kurdish Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Amharic and Kurdish dialects. Various dialects of Amharic and Kurdish language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Amharic are spoken in different Amharic Speaking Countries whereas Kurdish Dialects are spoken in different Kurdish speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Amharic vs Kurdish Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Amharic dialects include: Gondar, Gojjami. Kurdish dialects include: Northern Kurdish , Central Kurdish. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Amharic and Kurdish Speaking population

Amharic and Kurdish speaking population is one of the factors based on which Amharic and Kurdish languages can be compared. The total count of Amharic and Kurdish Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Amharic language is 0.37 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kurdish language is 0.31 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Amharic and Kurdish on Amharic vs Kurdish where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Amharic and Kurdish Language Codes

Amharic and Kurdish language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Amharic and Kurdish Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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