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Afrikaans vs German


German vs Afrikaans


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
7  
8

National Language
South Africa  
Germany  

Second Language
Namibia, South Africa  
North Dakota, United States of America  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe  
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  

Regulated By
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee  
Council for German Orthography  

Interesting Facts
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Dutch Language  
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  

Derived From
Dutch Language  
Albanian Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200  
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
32  
14
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
10  
7

How Many Consonants
17  
7
9  
1

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks  
6
30 weeks  
10

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
hallo  

Thank You
Dankie  
Danke  

How Are You?
Hoe gaan dit  
Wie geht es dir?  

Good Night
goeie nag  
gute Nacht  

Good Evening
Goeienaand  
guten Abend  

Good Afternoon
Goeie middag  
guten Tag  

Good Morning
goeie more  
guten Morgen  

Please
asseblief  
bitte  

Sorry
jammer  
Verzeihung  

Bye
Totsiens  
Tschüs  

I Love You
Ek het jou lief  
Ich liebe dich  

Excuse Me
Verskoon my  
Entschuldigung  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kaapse Afrikaans  
Swiss German  

Where They Speak
-  
Switzerland  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
40
4,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Oranjeriverafrikaans  
Swabian German  

Where They Speak
-  
Germany  

How Many People Speak
7,700,000.00  
99+
820,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Baster Afrikaans  
Texas German  

Where They Speak
Namibia  
Texas  

How Many People Speak
7.00  
99+
6,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
28  
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
19.00 million  
99+
229.00 million  
8

Speaking Population
0.03 %  
99+
1.39 %  
13

Native Speakers
7.10 million  
99+
101.00 million  
10

Second Language Speakers
10.30 million  
40
128.00 million  
5

Native Name
Afrikaans  
Deutsch  

Alternative Names
Cape Dutch  
Deutsch, Tedesco  

French Name
afrikaans  
allemand  

German Name
Afrikaans  
Deutsch  

Pronunciation
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]  
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  

Ethnicity
Afrikaners  
Germans  

History

Origin
17th Century  
6th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Germanic  

Branch
Western  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Afrikaans  
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  

Language Position
23  
21
9  
9

Signed Forms
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)  
Signed German  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
af  
de  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
afr  
deu  

ISO 639 2/B
afr  
ger  

ISO 639 3
afr  
deu  

ISO 639 6
afrs  
deus  

Glottocode
afri1274  
high1287, uppe1397  

Linguasphere
52-ACB-ba  
52-ACB–dl & -dm  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Afrikaans and German Language History

Comparison of Afrikaans vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Afrikaans and German language. History of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Afrikaans and German Language History.

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Afrikaans and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Afrikaans and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Afrikaans and German language. Afrikaans word for "Hello" is hallo or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Afrikaans Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Afrikaans vs German Difficulty

The Afrikaans vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Afrikaans Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Afrikaans and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Afrikaans and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Afrikaans is 24 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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