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Xhosa vs Chewa


Chewa vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Malawi, Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
South Africa  
Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Zambia  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Chewa is one of the 55 languages featured on the Voyager spacecraft.
  • Most widely known language of Malawi is Chewa.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Zulu language  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Chewa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
31  
13

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
43  
32
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
32 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
Moni  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Zikomo  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Muli bwanji?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
Usiku wabwino  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Madzulo abwino  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Masana abwino  

Good Morning
Molo  
M'mawa wabwino  

Please
Ndicela  
Chonde  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
pepani  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
anatsanzikana  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Ndimakukondani  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Pepani  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Kasungu  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
12,000,000.00  
35

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Kikamtunda  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
10,000,000.00  
37

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Kimaravi  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Malawi, Zambia  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
1,200,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
5  
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
12.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.17 %  
99+

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
12.00 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
1.50 million  
99+

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Nyanja  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Chichewa, Chinyanja, Nyanja, Nyanja-Chewa  

French Name
xhosa  
chichewa; chewa; nyanja  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Nyanja-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[ˈtʃewa]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Chewa people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
15th Century  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Bantu  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Chewa  

Language Position
21  
19
27  
25

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Chewa Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
ny  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
nya  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
nya  

ISO 639 3
xho  
nya  

ISO 639 6
xho  
nya  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
nyan1308  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
99-AUS-xaa – xag  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Chewa Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Chewa language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Chewa language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Chewa language states that this language originated in 15th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Chewa Language History.

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Xhosa and Chewa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Chewa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Chewa language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Chewa word for "Thank You" is Zikomo. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Chewa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Chewa Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Chewa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Chewa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Chewa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Chewa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Chewa time required is 32 weeks.

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