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Xhosa vs Basque


Basque vs Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
South Africa  
France, Spain  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Spanish  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
43  
32
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
Kaixo  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Eskerrik asko  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Zer moduz?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
Gabon  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Arratsalde on  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Arratsalde on  

Good Morning
Molo  
Egun on  

Please
Ndicela  
Mesedez  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
Barkatu  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Agur  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Maite zaitut  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Barkatu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Navarro-Lapurdian  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
France  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
68,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Souletin  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
France, Soule, Spain  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
8,700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Biscayan  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
750,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
7.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.12 %  
99+

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
7.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
0.70 million  
99+

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Euskara  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense  

French Name
xhosa  
basque  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Baskisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[bɑːsk]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Basque people  

History

Origin
16th Century  
c. 1000  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Vasconic Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
-  

Branch
Bantu  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Basque  

Language Position
21  
19
30  
28

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Basque Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
eu  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
eus  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
baq  

ISO 639 3
xho  
eus  

ISO 639 6
xho  
eus  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
basq1248  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
40-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Xhosa and Basque Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Basque language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Basque Language History.

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Xhosa and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Basque language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Basque Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

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