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Xhosa and Oromo


Oromo and Xhosa


Countries

Countries
South Africa  
Ethiopia, Kenya  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
South Africa  
Ethiopia  

Second Language
Lesotho, South Africa  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Botswana, Lesotho  
Somalia  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
  • Oromo language is the third most spoken language in Africa.
  • Oromo is most spoken language in Cushitic Family.
  

Similar To
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  
Somali Language  

Derived From
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Oromo-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
53  
32
34  
16

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
10  
7

How Many Consonants
43  
32
24  
14

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Molo  
akkam  

Thank You
Ndiyabulela  
Galatoomi  

How Are You?
Unjani  
Attam jirta/jirtu?  

Good Night
Ulale kakuhle  
Nagayattii buli  

Good Evening
Ubusuku obuhle  
Akkam waarite  

Good Afternoon
Uben' emva kwemini entle  
Attam oolte / ooltan  

Good Morning
Molo  
Attam bulte/bultan  

Please
Ndicela  
Maaloo  

Sorry
Ndicela uxolo  
naa dhiisi  

Bye
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  
Nagayattii!  

I Love You
Ndiyakuthanda  
Sin jaaladha  

Excuse Me
Uxolo  
Maaloo na dabarsi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gcaleka  
Borana  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Ethiopia, Kenya  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
4,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Thembu  
Orma  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Kenya  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
66,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Hlubi  
Wata  

Where They Speak
South Africa  
Kenya  

How Many People Speak
19.00  
99+
13,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
17  
16

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
20.00 million  
99+
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
0.11 %  
99+
0.36 %  
38

Native Speakers
8.20 million  
99+
24.00 million  
33

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million  
39
35.00 million  
24

Native Name
isiXhosa  
Afaan Oromo  

Alternative Names
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  
Afaan Oromoo  

French Name
xhosa  
galla  

German Name
Xhosa-Sprache  
Galla-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]  
[ɔrɔmɔ]  

Ethnicity
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  
Oromos  

History

Origin
16th Century  
16  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Afro-Asiatic Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Cushitic  

Branch
Bantu  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
isiXhosa  
Afaan Oromo  

Language Position
21  
19
91  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Xhosa  
Oromo Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
xh  
om  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
xho  
orm  

ISO 639 2/B
xho  
orm  

ISO 639 3
xho  
orm  

ISO 639 6
xho  
orm  

Glottocode
xhos1239  
nucl1736  

Linguasphere
99-AUT-fa  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Xhosa and Oromo Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Xhosa and Oromo dialects. Various dialects of Xhosa and Oromo language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Xhosa are spoken in different Xhosa Speaking Countries whereas Oromo Dialects are spoken in different Oromo speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Xhosa vs Oromo Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Xhosa dialects include: Gcaleka, Thembu. Oromo dialects include: Borana , Orma. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Xhosa and Oromo Speaking population

Xhosa and Oromo speaking population is one of the factors based on which Xhosa and Oromo languages can be compared. The total count of Xhosa and Oromo Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Xhosa language is 0.11 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Oromo language is 0.36 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Xhosa and Oromo on Xhosa vs Oromo where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Xhosa and Oromo Language Codes

Xhosa and Oromo language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Xhosa and Oromo Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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