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Vietnamese and Lao


Lao
Lao and Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam  
Laos  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Vietnam  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Czech Republic  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
-  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Thai Language  

Derived From
Chinese Language  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
28  
20

How Many Consonants
21  
11
27  
17

Scripts
Latin  
Thai and Lao Braille  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  

Thank You
Cam on  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  

Please
xin vui lòng  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  

Sorry
Xin lỗi  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  

Bye
Tạm biệt  
Sôhk dii der  

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn  
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  

Excuse Me
Xin loi  
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese  
Vientiane Lao  

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
11
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese  
Northern Lao  

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
9
3,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese  
Central Lao  

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
8
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million  
16
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
17
0.22 %  
99+

Native Speakers
75.00 million  
14
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
33
3.00 million  
99+

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  

French Name
vietnamien  
lao  

German Name
Vietnamesisch  
Laotisch  

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  
pʰáːsǎː láːw  

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  
Lao people  

History

Origin
c. 1440  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
-  
Tai  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  
No Early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese  
Lao  

Language Position
14  
13
43  
40

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages  
Lao Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
vi  
lo  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie  
lao  

ISO 639 2/B
vie  
lao  

ISO 639 3
vie  
lao  

ISO 639 6
vie  
lao  

Glottocode
viet1252  
laoo1244  

Linguasphere
46-EBA  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
Isolating  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Vietnamese and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Vietnamese and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Vietnamese and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Vietnamese are spoken in different Vietnamese Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Vietnamese vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Vietnamese dialects include: Northern Vietnamese, North-central Vietnamese. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Vietnamese and Lao Speaking population

Vietnamese and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Vietnamese and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Vietnamese and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Vietnamese language is 1.14 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is 0.22 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Vietnamese and Lao on Vietnamese vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Vietnamese and Lao Language Codes

Vietnamese and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Vietnamese and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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