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Tibetan vs Madurese


Madurese vs Tibetan


Countries

Countries
China, Nepal   
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
5   
10

National Language
Nepal, Tibet   
Indonesia, Island of Madura   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
China, India, Nepal   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Malay and Javanese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
30   
20
21   
11

Scripts
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)   
Halo   

Thank You
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
thu-je zig / ku-chee.   
Not Available   

Sorry
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)   
Not Available   

I Love You
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Tibetan   
Kangean   

Where They Speak
China, India, Nepal   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,200,000.00   
27
110,000.00   
40

Dialect 2
Khams Tibetan   
Bawean   

Where They Speak
Bhutan, China   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,400,000.00   
23
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Amdo Tibetan   
Bangkalan   

Where They Speak
China   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,800,000.00   
16
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.20 million   
99+
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.23 %   
99+

Native Speakers
1.20 million   
99+
15.00 million   
40

Native Name
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)   
Madurese   

Alternative Names
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang   
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   

French Name
tibétain   
madourais   

German Name
Tibetisch   
Maduresisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
tibetan people   
Madurese   

History

Origin
c. 650   
Not Available   

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Tibeto-Burman   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Tibetan   
Madurese   

Language Position
Not Available   
69   
99+

Signed Forms
Tibetan Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
bo   
No data Available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
bod   
mad   

ISO 639 2/B
tib   
mad   

ISO 639 3
bod   
mad   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tibe1272   
madu1247   

Linguasphere
No data Available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Tibetan and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Tibetan vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Tibetan and Madurese language. History of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650 whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tibetan and Madurese Language History.

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Tibetan and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tibetan and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tibetan and Madurese language. Tibetan word for "Hello" is བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Tibetan Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tibetan vs Madurese Difficulty

The Tibetan vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tibetan Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tibetan and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tibetan and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tibetan is 24 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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