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Thai vs Khmer


Khmer vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Thailand   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Lao Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Khmer Language   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32   
21
20   
17

How Many Consonants
44   
33
33   
23

Scripts
Thai   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
ND   

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   
ND   

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   
ND   

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   
ND   

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   
ND   

Please
โปรด (Pord)   
ND   

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
ND   

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   
ND   

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   
ND   

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Isan   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
10
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Northern Thai   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
13
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Southern Thai   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   
Cambodia, Thailand   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
9   
9
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million   
27
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.85 %   
23
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
20.00 million   
37
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million   
15
Not Available   

Native Name
ภาษาไทย   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
thaï   
khmer central   

German Name
Thailändisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
1283 CE   
14   

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Tai   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Thai   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
47   
34
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
th   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
tha   
khm   

ISO 639 3
tha   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
thai1261   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Thai and Khmer Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Khmer language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Khmer language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Khmer language states that this language originated in 14. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Khmer Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Khmer Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Khmer greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Khmer language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Khmer word for "Thank You" is សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak). Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Khmer Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Khmer Difficulty

The Thai vs Khmer difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Khmer Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Khmer are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Khmer, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Khmer time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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