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Thai vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Thai


Countries

Countries
Thailand  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Thailand  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Burma, Cambodia, Laos  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Lao Language  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Khmer Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
32  
21
8  
5

How Many Consonants
44  
33
20  
10

Scripts
Thai  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
您好  

Thank You
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)  
谢谢  

How Are You?
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)  
你好吗?  

Good Night
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)  
晚安  

Good Evening
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)  
下午好  

Good Morning
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)  
早上好  

Please
โปรด (Pord)  
请  

Sorry
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
遗憾  

Bye
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)  
再见  

I Love You
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Isan  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Isan  
outside mainland China  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
29
71,000,000.00  
13

Dialect 2
Northern Thai  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Northern Thailand  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
99+
71,000,000.00  
11

Dialect 3
Southern Thai  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi  
Hong Kong  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
39
70,000,000.00  
10

Total No. Of Dialects
9  
9
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.85 %  
24
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
20.00 million  
37
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
40.00 million  
21
71.00 million  
15

Native Name
ภาษาไทย  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
thaï  
cantonais  

German Name
Thailändisch  
Kantonesisch  

Pronunciation
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]  
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  

Ethnicity
Central Thai and Thai Chinese  
Han Chinese  

History

Origin
1283 CE  
17th century  

Language Family
Tai-Kadai Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Tai  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Thai  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Thai  
Standard Cantonese  

Language Position
47  
99+
1  
1

Signed Forms
Thai Sign Language  
Signed Cantonese  

Scope
Individual  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
th  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tha  
yue  

ISO 639 2/B
tha  
yue  

ISO 639 3
tha  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
tha  
yue  

Glottocode
thai1261  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
47-AAA-b  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
-  

Countries >>
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Thai and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Cantonese language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Cantonese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Thai and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Cantonese language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Thai vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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