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Swahili vs Pashto


Pashto vs Swahili


Countries

Countries
African Union, Democratic Republic of the Congo, East African Community, Kenya  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
1  
14

National Language
Burundi, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, South Sudan, Tanzania  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Chama cha Kiswahili cha Taifa (Kenya)  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • Swahili language has borrowed many words from Arabic language.
  • The oldest written scripts in swahili language were found in 18th century.
    •   
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Burundi, Rwanda, Malawi Languages  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Arabic Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Swahili-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
24  
6
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
7  
4

How Many Consonants
21  
11
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
-  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Habari  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
Asante  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
Habari gani?  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
Usiku mwema  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
Habari za jioni  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
nzuri Alasiri  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
Habari za asubuhi  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
tafadhali  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
pole  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
bye  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
nakupenda  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
Samahani  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kiunguja  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Zanzibar island  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
75,000,000.00  
12
6,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Kimrima  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
Dar es Salaam  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
75,000,000.00  
10
21,000,000.00  
25

Dialect 3
Kimgao  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Kilwa  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
75,000,000.00  
9
95,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
12  
12
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
150.00 million  
13
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.42 %  
34
0.58 %  
28

Native Speakers
15.00 million  
40
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
75.00 million  
14
50.00 million  
18

Native Name
Kiswahili  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Kisuaheli, Kiswahili  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
swahili  
pachto  

German Name
Swahili  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
[swaˈhili]  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Swahili people or Waswahili  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
6th century  
1651  

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Benue-Congo  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Bantu  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Swahili  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
21  
19
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Swahili Sign Language  
Pashto Sign Language  

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sw  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
swa  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
swa  
pus  

ISO 639 3
swa  
pus  

ISO 639 6
swa  
pus  

Glottocode
swah1254  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
99-AUS-m  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Swahili and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Swahili vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Swahili and Pashto language. History of Swahili language states that this language originated in 6th century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swahili and Pashto Language History.

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Swahili and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swahili and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swahili and Pashto language. Swahili word for "Hello" is Habari or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Swahili Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swahili vs Pashto Difficulty

The Swahili vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swahili Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swahili and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swahili and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swahili is 36 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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