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Spanish vs Portuguese


Portuguese vs Spanish


Countries

Countries
Andora, Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gibraltar, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Sahara   
Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Macau, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe   

Total No. Of Countries
46   
1
10   
6

National Language
Spain   
Portugal   

Second Language
Andora, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Belize, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Luxembourg, Morocco, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, US Virgin Islands   
United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, South America   

Minority Language
Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Morocco, United Kingdom   
Australia, Daman and Diu, France, Germany, Goa, Italy, Japan, United States of America   

Regulated By
Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española   
Academia Brasileira de Letras (Brazilian Literary Academy), Academia das Ciências de Lisboa, Classe de Letras   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the world's most phonetic language is Spanish.
  • Up to the 18th century, Spanish was diplomatic language.
  
  • Portuguese language has absorbed many words from French, Italian, Arabic and also from indigenous South American and African languages.
  • The first written document in Portuguese language was found in the 12th century.
  

Similar To
French Language   
Spanish and Galician Languages   

Derived From
Latin   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Spanish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Portuguese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
23   
5

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
9   
6

How Many Consonants
22   
12
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
hola   
Olá   

Thank You
Gracias   
obrigado   

How Are You?
Cómo estás?   
Como você está?   

Good Night
Buenas Noches   
boa noite   

Good Evening
Bonne soirée   
boa Noite   

Good Afternoon
Buenas Tardes   
boa Tarde   

Good Morning
Buenos Días   
bom Dia   

Please
Por Favor   
Por Favor   

Sorry
triste   
pesaroso   

Bye
adiós   
tchau   

I Love You
Te Quiero   
Eu te amo   

Excuse Me
Discúlpeme   
desculpe me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mexican Spanish   
Brazilian Portuguese   

Where They Speak
Mexico   
Brazil   

How Many People Speak
105,000,000.00   
5
204,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 2
Cuban Spanish   
European Portuguese   

Where They Speak
Cuba   
Portugal   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
8
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Puerto Rican Spanish   
Daman and Diu Portuguese creole   

Where They Speak
Puerto Rico   
Daman and Diu   

How Many People Speak
3,900,000.00   
9
4,000.00   
36

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
26   
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
489.00 million   
3
231.00 million   
7

Speaking Population
6.15 %   
3
3.27 %   
7

Native Speakers
410.00 million   
2
216.00 million   
5

Second Language Speakers
89.50 million   
9
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
Español   
Português   

Alternative Names
Castellano, Castilian, Español   
Português   

French Name
espagnol; castillan   
portugais   

German Name
Spanisch   
Portugiesisch   

Pronunciation
[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]   
[puɾtuˈɣeʃ], [poʁtuˈɡes]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Portuguese people or portugueses   

History

Origin
210 BC   
3rd Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Spanish and Spanish   
Medieval Galician   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Spanish   
Portuguese   

Language Position
2   
2
6   
6

Signed Forms
Signed Spanish   
Signed Portuguese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
es   
pt   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
spa   
por   

ISO 639 2/B
spa   
por   

ISO 639 3
spa   
por   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1288   
port1283   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-b   
51-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Spanish and Portuguese Language History

Comparison of Spanish vs Portuguese language history gives us differences between origin of Spanish and Portuguese language. History of Spanish language states that this language originated in 210 BC whereas history of Portuguese language states that this language originated in 3rd Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Spanish and Portuguese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Spanish and Portuguese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Spanish and Portuguese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Spanish and Portuguese language. Spanish word for "Hello" is hola or Portuguese word for "Thank You" is obrigado. Find more of such common Spanish Greetings and Portuguese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Spanish vs Portuguese Difficulty

The Spanish vs Portuguese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Spanish Alphabets and Portuguese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Spanish and Portuguese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Spanish and Portuguese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Spanish is 24 weeks while to learn Portuguese time required is 24 weeks.

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