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Sinhalese vs Korean


Korean vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Sri Lanka  
North Korea, South Korea  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
The National Institute of the Korean Language  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Chinese and Japanese languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
40  
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
21  
18

How Many Consonants
36  
26
19  
9

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Hangul  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
88 weeks  
19

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
하십시오 (hasibsio)  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
안녕 (annyeong)  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Jeju  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
30
10,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Sri Lankan Sinhala  
Gyeongsang  

Where They Speak
-  
South Korea  

How Many People Speak
19,000,000.00  
27
10,000,000.00  
37

Dialect 3
Up-Country Sinhalese  
Hamgyŏng  

Where They Speak
-  
China, North Korea  

How Many People Speak
16,000,000.00  
27
77,000,000.00  
7

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
12  
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
77.00 million  
22

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
1.14 %  
17

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
77.00 million  
12

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
99+
77.00 million  
13

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
한국어 (조선말)  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh  

French Name
singhalais  
coréen  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Koreanisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈsiŋhəliːz]  
[hangukmal]  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Koreans  

History

Origin
3  
Before 1st century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Koreanic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
-  

Branch
Indic  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard  

Language Position
70  
99+
12  
11

Signed Forms
Signed Sinhalese  
Korean Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
ko  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
kor  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
kor  

ISO 639 3
sin  
Kor  

ISO 639 6
sin  
kor  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
kore1280  

Linguasphere
No data available  
45-AAA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Korean Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Korean language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Korean Language History.

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Sinhalese and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Korean language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Korean Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

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